Wednesday, 6 April 2011

AP Module R12 New Features


 AP Module 12 Release New Features


This section is design to give all the information about the changes in the AP Module from 11i to Release 12.


Introduction

Introduction:-
----------------

In Release 12, the Oracle E-Business Suite introduces Subledger Accounting, E-Business
Tax, Ledgers, Banks and other common data model components that are used by Oracle
Payables.

The following are new in Release 12:

• Suppliers are defined as Parties within Oracle Trading Community Architecture.

• Invoice Lines are introduced as an entity between the invoice header and invoice
distributions in order to better match the structure of invoice documents and
improve the flow of information like manufacturer, model, and serial number from
Purchasing through to Assets.

• Banks, bank branches and internal bank accounts are defined centrally and managed in Oracle Cash Management.

• Document sequencing of payments has moved to the Cash Management bank
account uses setup

• Payments, and all funds disbursement activities, are handled by a new module,
Oracle Payments

• Payment features controlled by Global Descriptive Flexfields (GDF) in prior
releases have been consolidated and migrated into the data models of Oracle
Payables, Oracle Payments and Oracle Cash Management. The architecture of this
solution moves attributes from the GDFs, which are obsolete in Release 12, to
regular fields on the appropriate entity, including the invoice, payment format &
document, supplier site, and bank account. Having a single code base as opposed to
GDFs implemented per country simplifies global implementations and streamlines
transaction processing.

• Oracle Subledger Accounting, a new module in Release 12, handles accounting
definitions and all accounting setup associated with a Ledger. (In Release 12, Oracle
General Ledger has replaced Sets of Books with Ledgers.) As part of this change,
centralized accounting reports are available to all applications. Additionally, Oracle
Payables introduces a new Trial Balance report.

• Oracle E-Business Tax, a new module, manages transaction tax setup associated
with trading partners and tax authorities, as well as all transaction tax processing
and reporting across the E-Business suite of applications. Part of the architecture of
this solution moves tax attributes from Global Descriptive Flexfields (GDFs), which
are obsolete in Release 12, to regular fields on the appropriate entities.

• A Responsibility can be associated with multiple Operating Units using Multi
Organizations Access Control. Due to this change, all processing and some
reporting in Oracle Payables is available across Operating Units from a single
applications responsibility. Hence you can isolate your transaction data by
operating unit for security and local level compliance while still enabling shared
service center processing.

Suppliers Added to Trading Community Architecture

Suppliers Added to Trading Community Architecture ( TCA ):-
------------------------------------------------------------------------

In Release 12, Suppliers are defined as Trading Community Architecture (TCA) parties.
During the upgrade, TCA party records are created and updated for all suppliers, they
are linked back to their records in the supplier entities and the payment and banking
details are migrated into the Oracle Payments data model. The supplier, supplier site,
and supplier contacts tables are obsolete and replaced with views that join information
from the old tables with information in TCA.

TCA Party Creation for Suppliers

During the upgrade, Oracle Payables creates new parties in TCA for all suppliers that
do not have existing party information. The parties are created with a party usage of
supplier. Country and address information is required for parties in the TCA data
model, so if there is no country or address line 1 specified for a supplier site, Oracle
Payables derives the country based on the most frequently used operating unit of the
supplier's historical transactions. E-Business Tax uses the country information when
you elect to calculate tax based on ship-from or bill-from location criteria. Please
confirm your setup of parties before you elect to use this E-Business Tax feature.

Also during the upgrade, Oracle Payables reviews the supplier sites and determines
duplicates, based on the supplier, address, city, county, province, state, country, zip and
language. Oracle Payables then creates only one Party Site for each distinct supplier site
address.

Suppliers created using Oracle Trade Management, Oracle Transportation
Management, and Oracle iSupplier Portal have existing party information. During the
upgrade, Oracle Payables updates the existing party in TCA with the Taxpayer ID from
the supplier record, if it is different from the one in TCA.

TCA Party Creation for Employees

In prior releases, employees were defined and linked to a supplier record in order for
Oracle Payables to create payments for their expense reports. Employees defined in
Oracle Human Resources and associated with an Oracle Payables supplier record have
existing party information. During the upgrade, Oracle Payables updates the existing
party information to have a party usage of supplier. Oracle Payables does not migrate
the employee address to the party site in TCA, they remain in Oracle Human Resources
for data security reasons.

Migration of Other Supplier Attributes

In Release 11i, you could record the relationship between a franchise or subsidiary and
its parent company by recording a value for the Parent Supplier field in the Suppliers
window. During the Release 12 upgrade, this information is migrated into the party
relationships model of TCA.

Invoice Lines

Invoice Lines:-
----------------

Invoice Lines are introduced as an entity between the invoice header and invoice
distributions in order to better match the structure of real world invoice documents and
improve the flow of information in the Oracle E-Business Suite. With the new model,
the invoice header remains unchanged, and continues to store information about the
supplier who sent the invoice, the invoice attributes and remittance information.
Invoice lines represent the goods (direct or indirect materials), service(s) and/or
associated tax/freight/miscellaneous charges invoiced. Invoice distributions store the accounting, allocation and other detail information that makes up the invoice line. In
prior releases, a charge allocation table managed the allocations, but this entity is
obsolete in Release 12.

During the upgrade, Oracle Payables creates one invoice line for every distribution
available in the 11i distributions table, except in the case of reversal pairs where
Payables creates one line with a zero amount. Other Release 12 features like Subledger
Accounting and E-Business Tax integration require that Payables invoice distributions
be stored at the maximum level of detail. Oracle Payables makes this transformation of
existing invoice distributions during the upgrade. For example, instead of storing the
Exchange Rate Variance and Invoice Price Variance as attributes of an invoice
distribution, as in prior releases, Oracle Payables will create a distribution for each of
those charges.

Centralized Banks and Bank Account Definitions in Oracle Cash Management

Centralized Banks and Bank Account Definitions in Oracle Cash Management:-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In Release 12, the ownership of internal banks and bank accounts will move to Oracle
Cash Management for all products in the E-Business Suite. All internal banks and bank
accounts you had defined for your operations will be migrated from the Payables
entities to the central Cash Management entities. A Legal Entity now owns the bank
accounts and their payment documents, rather than being owned by an Operating Unit,
as in prior releases.

Also in Release 12, the ownership of supplier bank accounts transitions from Oracle
Payables to Oracle Payments. The banks and bank branches will be centralized in
Oracle Cash Management entities, as above, however the bank accounts you had
defined for your suppliers will be migrated from the Payables entities to the central
Payments entities. Oracle Payments centralizes and secures all payment instrument
data, including external bank accounts, credit cards, debit cards, and so forth.

Document Sequencing of Payments

Document Sequencing of Payments:-
------------------------------------------

If you used document sequencing for payments in Release 11i, your document sequence
category has been migrated from the payment document, which is associated with a
bank account and hence, legal entity in Release 12, to the bank account uses entity. If
you require, you can also specify the document sequence category at the bank account
payment method and payment document levels. These changes are necessary to
preserve the option of having document sequence categories vary across operating Units.

Integration with Oracle Payments for Funds Disbursement:-
---------------------------------------------------------------------

The process to issue payments from Oracle Payables (AP) changes in Release 12 to use
the new Oracle Payments funds disbursement process. The benefit of these changes is to
help ensure an implementation that best supports a controlled and efficient
disbursement flow, and provide enhancements over the way payment processing was
set up in different products.

A significant change for Payables users is that Payments uses XML Publisher for
payment formatting. During the upgrade, Payments will upgrade the seeded Payables
payment formats to Payments formats that can be used with configurable XML
Publisher templates. If you have custom payment formats, you need to migrate them to
XML Publisher in order to use them in Release 12. Payments continues to use the
concept of Payment Methods, as they worked in Payables, however there are some
minor enhancements, which are noted below. The Future Dated Payments feature has
been renamed to Bills Payable in Release 12 and setup has moved from the payment
document on an internal bank account to the payment method in Oracle Payments.

In Release 12, the process of making EDI payments using Oracle e-Commerce Gateway
has changed, details are noted below.

In Release 12, the Automatic Bank Transmission and XML Payments features are
obsolete, as Oracle Payments provides enhanced features that meet the same
requirements.

During the upgrade, payment batches in Payables are upgraded to payment
instructions in Oracle Payments. Payments created in those payment batches, however,
are not upgraded. Payments remain in Oracle Payables for review and reporting. In
Release 12, new payments can be viewed in both Payments and Payables.

Payment Formats

During the Release 12 Oracle Payments upgrade, one Oracle XML Publisher template is
created and linked to one Oracle Payments format for each Oracle Payables (AP)
payment program that is linked to a format definition. In Payables, you can create
different format definitions linked to the same payment program. So for each AP format
definition, the upgrade creates one Payment Process Profile linked to the Oracle Payments format.

The payment programs that controlled the building and formatting of payments and
the programs that created the separate remittance advice documents are obsolete with
Release 12 and the integration with Oracle Payments.

The following tables display the mapping from seeded 11i AP Payment Formats to the new Release 12 Oracle Payments XML Publisher Formats. Obsolete formats are so noted.


Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Oracle Payables
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name (Code)
Long Check Format (APXPBFEG)
External Check Format
(IBY_PAY_CHK_STANDARD_2)
Long Check Format; stub after payment
(APXPBFEG)
External Check Format
(IBY_PAY_CHK_STANDARD_2A)
Long Laser Format (APXPBFEL)
Laser Check Format (IBY_PAY_CHK_LASER)
Long Laser Format; stub after payment
(APXPBFEL)
Laser Check Format (Stub After Payment)
(IBY_PAY_CHK_LASER_A)
Short Check Format (APXPBFEG)
External Check Format
(IBY_PAY_CHK_STANDARD_2A)
Short Form Feed Format (APXPBFEF)
External Form Feed Check Format
(IBY_PAY_CHK_FORM_FEED_2)
Short Form Feed Format; stub after payment
(APXPBFEF)
External Form Feed Check Format (Stub After
Payment) (IBY_PAY_CHK_FORM_FEED_2A)
Standard Check Format (APXPBFOR)
Standard Check Format
(IBY_PAY_CHK_STANDARD_1)
Standard Check Format; stub after payment
(APXPBFOR)
Standard Check Format (Stub After Payment)
(IBY_PAY_CHK_STANDARD_1A)
US Treasury Check (APXPBFUS)
US Treasury Format
(IBY_PAY_CHK_TREASURY)
BACS 1/2 Inch Tape (APXPBFBC)
UK BACS 1/2 Inch Tape Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_BACS_UK)
EDI Outbound Program (APECEPYO)
Obsolete
NACHA Payment Format (APXNACHA)
US NACHA CCD Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_NACHA_CCD_US)
XML Payment Format (APXMLPMT)
XML Payment Format (APXMLPMT) Obsolete

Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Oracle Federal Payables
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
BD CCDP format (FVBLCCDP)
US Bulk CCDP Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_BULK_CCDP)
BD NCR Format (FVBLNCR)
US Bulk NCR Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_BULK_NCR_1)
Bulk PPDP format (FVBLPPDP)
US Bulk PPDP Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_BULK_PPDP)
BD Sal/Trv NCR Format (FVBLSLTR)
US Bulk Salary and Travel NCR Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_BULK_NCR_2)
Bulk Data CCD+ Consolidated Payment File
Program (FVCOCCDP)
US CCDP Consolidated Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_CCDP_CONSOL)
CTX Consolidated File Payment Program
(FVCONCTX)
US PPDP Consolidated Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_PPDP_CONSOL)
Bulk Data PPD+ Consolidated Payment File
Program (FVCOPPDP)
US CTX Consolidated Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_CTX_CONSOL)
SPS CCD Format (FVSPCCD)
US SPS CCD Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_SPS_CCD)
SPS CCDP Format (FVSPCCDP)
US SPS CCDP Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_SPS_CCDP)
SPS Check NCR Format (FVSPNCR)
US SPS NCR Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_SPS_NCR)
SPS PPD Format (FVSPPPD)
US SPS PPD Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_SPS_PPD)
SPS PPDP Format (FVSPPPDP)
US SPS PPDP Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_SPS_PPDP)
ECS Check NCR Format (FVTIACHB)
US ECS NCR Check Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_ECS_NCR)
ECS CCDP Format (FVTIACHP)
US ECS CCDP Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_ECS_CCDP)
CTX Vendor Format (FVTICTX)
US CTX Format (IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_CTX)
ECS CCD Format (FVTPCCD)
US ECS CCD Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_ECS_CCD)
ECS PPD Format (FVTPPPD)
US ECS PPD Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_ECS_PPD)
ECS PPDP Format (FVTPPPDP)
US ECS PPDP Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_ECS_PPDP)
Summary Schedules (FVSUMSCH)
Obsolete
ECS and SPS Summary Schedules
IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_ECS_SUM_SCHED and
IBY_PAY_EFT_FED_SPS_SUM_SCHED
Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Argentina
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Argentine Check Format (JLARPCFP)
Argentine Check Format
(IBY_PAY_CHK_AR)

Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Austria
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Austrian Foreign EFT (JEATIEFT)
Obsolete
Austrian Domestic (JEATREFD)
Obsolete
Austrian Transferral 1 (JEATPPF1)
Obsolete
Austrian Transferral 2 (JEATPPF2)
Obsolete
Austrian Check with Remittance Advice
(JEATPPF3)
Obsolete
Austrian Check with Remittance Advice FWG
(JEATPPF4)
Obsolete
Austrian Foreign Transfer Order (JEATPPF5)
Obsolete

Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Belgium
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Belgian Format 1 (JEBEEF01)
Belgian EFT Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_DOMESTIC_BE)
Belgian Format 2 (JEBEEF02)
Belgian EFT Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_DOMESTIC_BE)

Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Brazil
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Brazilian Check Format (JLBRPCFP)
Brazilian Check Format (IBY_PAY_CHK_BR)
Brazilian Bordero (JLBRPBOR)
Brazilian Bordero Format
(IBY_PAY_CHK_OBRDERO_BR)

Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Chile
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Chilean Check Format (JLCLPCFP)
Chilean Check Format (IBY_PAY_CHK_CL)

Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Colombia
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Colombian Check 1 (JLCOPCF1)
Colombian Check 1 Format
(IBY_PAY_CHK_1_CO)
Colombian Check 2 (JLCOPCF2)
Colombian Check 2 Format
(IBY_PAY_CHK_2_CO)
Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Denmark
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Danish GiroBank Domestic (JEDKEIGO)
Obsolete
Danish GiroBank Foreign (JEDKEUGO)
Obsolete
Danish Unitel (JEDKEUNI)
Obsolete

Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Finland
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Finnish LMP2 Payment Format (JEFILLMP)
Finnish LMP2 EFT Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_LMP2_FI)
Finnish LUM Payment Format (JEFILLUM)
Finnish LUM EFT Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_LUM_FI)
Finnish LMP3 Payment Format (JEFILLMP3)
Finnish LMP3 EFT Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_LMP3_FI)
Finnish ULMP Payment Format (JEFILULM)
Obsolete
Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
France
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Billet a Ordre France (JEFRAP02) (Also
referred to as: French PRMSRY Note EUR,
French Bill Of Exchange, French Bill of EXCH
EUR)
French Promissory Note Format
(IBY_PAY_PROMISSORY_NOTE_FR)
Cheque Francais (JEFRAP01)
French Check Format (IBY_PAY_CHK_FR)
Cheque Francais; stub after payment
(JEFRAP01)
French Check Format (Stub After Payment)
(IBY_PAY_CHK_FR_A)
Virement Francais (AFB) (JEFRAP03)
French EFT Format (IBY_PAY_EFT_FR)


Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Norway
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Norwegian BBS (JENOPBDR)
Norwegian BBS Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_BBS_NO)
Norwegian Telepay (JENOPTGN)
Forwegian Telepay EFT Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_TELPAY_NO)
Norwegian Datadialog Payment Format
(JENOPDDG)
Obsolete
Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Poland
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Polish Pekao Credit Transfers Format
(JEPLEFT1)
Polish Pekao Credit Transfers Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_CREDIT_TRANS_PL)
Polish Pekao Payments (JEPLEFT2)
Polish Pekao Payment Order Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_PAY_ORDER_PL)
Polish Citibank MTMS EFT Format
(JEPLEFT3)
Polish Citibank MTMS EFT Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_CITI_MTMS_PL)
Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Portugal
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Portuguese Check (JEPTBFOR)
Portuguese Check Format
(IBY_PAY_CHK_PT)
Portuguese EFT (JEPTPEFT)
Portuguese EFT Format (IBY_PAY_EFT_PT)
Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Spain
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Spanish EFT (JEESPEFT)
Spanish Magnetic Format (IBY_PAY_EFT_ES)
Spanish Cheque (JEESAPCP)
Spanish Check Format (IBY_PAY_CHK_ES)
Spanish PRMSRY Note EUR (JEESAPLC)
Spanish Bill of Exchange Format
(IBY_PAY_CHK_BOE_ES)
Source 11i Payment Format (Program)
Sweden
Release 12 Oracle Payments Format Name
(Code)
Swedish Bankgiro Inland (JESEPBAI)
Swedish Domestic Bankgiro Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_BANKGIRO_SE)
Swedish Bankgiro SISU (JESEPBSI)
Swedish SISU Bankgiro Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_SISU_BANKGIRO_SE)
Swedish Bankgiro UTLI (JESEPBUT)
Swedish UTLI Bankgiro Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_UTLI_BANKGIRO_SE)
Swedish Postgiro Inland (JESEPPOI)
Swedish Domestic Postgiro Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_POSTGIRO_SE)
Swedish Postgiro Utland (JESEPPOU)
Swedish Foreign Postgiro Format
(IBY_PAY_EFT_FOR_POSTGIRO_SE)

Payment Methods
The upgrade migrates the seeded payment methods of check, electronic, wire, and
clearing from Payables to the new, extensible Oracle Payments payment method entity.
Note the following changes:
Wire - No longer restricted to payments made outside Oracle Applications. You can
link this payment method to a payment process profile for actual wire transfers.
Clearing - Seeded as inactive in Payments since users have enhanced options for
handling intercompany processing in Release 12. It is recommended that you no
longer use this payment method, but rather use the new Intercompany-processing
feature.
EDI Payments using Oracle e-Commerce Gateway
The process to create EDI payments using Oracle e-Commerce Gateway has changed in
Release 12. The EDI Outbound Program (APECEPYO) is obsolete. Setting the value for
the Electronic Processing Channel in the Payment Process Profile setup page controls
integration with Oracle e-Commerce Gateway. Release 11i format definitions are
upgraded into payment process profiles with the electronic processing channel set
appropriately. The format information on the process profile is populated with a seeded
format. Actual formatting and transmission is performed by Oracle e-Commerce
Gateway.
Certain fields were set in the Suppliers form for EDI payment information. In Release
12, these fields have been consolidated with standard payment details fields entered for
a supplier, and the data values are migrated during the upgrade. The following table
provides a mapping between the field names for the releases.
Source 11i Entity
Release 12 Entity
Suppliers, EDI tab: Payment Method
Suppliers, Payment Details: Payment Method
Suppliers, EDI tab: Payment Format
Suppliers, Payment Details: Bank Instruction 1
Suppliers, EDI tab: Remittance Method
Suppliers, Payment Details: Delivery Channel
Suppliers, EDI tab: Remittance Instruction
Suppliers, Payment Details: Payment Text
Message 1
Suppliers, EDI tab: Transaction Handling
Suppliers, Payment Details: Bank Instruction 2

Payment Configuration Controlled by Global Descriptive Flexfields

Payment Configuration Controlled by Global Descriptive Flexfields:-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Various aspects of payment configuration were controlled by Global Descriptive
Flexfields (GDF) in Release 11i and are now implemented in an integrated fashion
across core Oracle Payables, Oracle Payments and Oracle Cash Management. This
section is organized by functional area and discusses the upgrade impact on Oracle
Payables:

• Bank Charge Bearer Controls
• Bank Information and Instructions
• Regulatory Reporting Controls
• Regulatory Reporting, Payment Reasons
• Settlement and File Directory Controls
• Payment File Information
• Payment File Formatting
• Payment Text Messaging
• Unique Remittance Identifiers
• Remittance Advice Controls
• Settlement Controls
• Danish Payment Categories
• Settlement Priority
• Miscellaneous Obsolete GDFs

Bank Charge Bearer Controls

In Release 11i, there are a number of GDFs that support the entry of information in the
payment file about who should bear the cost of bank fees for a payment. Presently, this
feature is used by the following countries: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland,
Germany, Netherlands, Norway, and Sweden. If you are not operating in these
countries, you can disregard this section. The Japan Bank Charge feature implemented
in Oracle Payables did not change in Release 12.

In Release 11i, GDFs that hold bank-charge-bearer information are held at the supplier
site. Denmark is the only country that has GDFs at the bank account level, which then
defaults to invoices in both the invoice interface and the invoices tables.

In Release 12, the following Global Descriptive Flexfields are obsolete. During the
upgrade, Oracle Payments will migrate the bank-charge-bearer information from the
GDFs to bank charge bearer information stored on the payer and payee entities and
optionally, the AP invoice:

• Austria: Bank Charge Code
• Belgium: Foreign Payment Cost Code
• Germany: Charge Code
• Finland: Bank Expense Code
• Netherlands: Domestic Costs Code, Correspondent's Costs Code
• Norway: Norwegian Cost, Foreign Cost
• Sweden: Payment Expense Code
• Denmark: Settlement Code

Bank Information and Instructions

In Release 11i, there are a number of GDFs that support the entry of information about
the bank where the disbursement bank account is held as well as payment instruction
information specifying when and how the bank should transfer money to the supplier.
Presently, this feature is used by the following countries: Finland, Germany,
Netherlands, Sweden. If you are not operating in these countries, you can disregard this
section.

In Release 11i, GDFs that hold bank information are held at the supplier site and global
payment format levels. In Release 12, the following GDFs are obsolete. The bank
information is migrated to the central Cash Management bank data model and the bank
instructions are migrated to Oracle Payments and stored at the payment process profile
and payee setup levels:

• Netherlands: DNB Registration Num, Authorized Bank
• Denmark: Bank Code, Country Code
• Finland: Processing Type
• Germany: Bank Instruction, Bank Instruction Details
• Netherlands: Cross Check, Check Forwarding Code
• Sweden: UTLI Header Code, OCR Customer Reference

Regulatory Reporting Controls

In Release 11i, some GDFs support the reporting of certain information to country
governments or central banks. Presently, this feature is used by the following countries:
Germany and Netherlands. If you are not operating in these countries, you can
disregard this section.

In Release 11i, GDFs that hold central bank reporting information and control fields,
like thresholds, are held at the following levels: system payment format, supplier site,
bank account, invoices (including invoice interface) and scheduled payments. The
Netherlands also used two profile options, JENL: Reporting Threshold and JENL:
Validate All Invoices. In Release 12, the following GDFs and profiles are obsolete and
regulatory reporting is setup at the payment process profile level in Oracle Payments.
Since this feature was redesigned with a fresh perspective based on requirements from
all countries, no data will be upgraded from the GDFs.

• Germany: Declaration Flag, Declaration Limit
• Netherlands: EFT Rate Type and profiles Reporting Threshold and Validate All
Invoices

Regulatory Reporting, Payment Reasons

In Release 11i, there are a number of GDFs that support collecting of information
pertaining to why a supplier or invoice is being paid. This information is required by
government or central bank reporting. This feature is used by the following countries:
Belgium, Denmark, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, and Sweden. If you are not
operating in these countries, you can disregard this section.

In Release 11i, GDFs that hold payment reason information are held at the following
levels: system payment format, supplier site, bank account, and invoices (including
invoice interface). In Release 12, the following GDFs are obsolete and payment reasons
are collected at the payee level and defaulted to the invoice. Oracle Payments will not
support a system level payment reason in Release 12. During the upgrade, existing
values in the country-specific lookups for payment reasons will be migrated to Oracle
Payments payment reasons and data in invoice GDFs will be migrated to the new
columns on the invoice entities.

• Belgium: IBLC, IBLC Code
• Denmark: Import Code, Import Code Specification
• Netherlands: Payment Category Code, Payment Nature, Goods Code
• Norway: Declaration Code, Declaration Desc
• Poland: Insurance Premium Type
• Sweden: Federal Reserve Code

Settlement and File Directory Controls

In Release 11i, there are a number of GDFs and profile options that control settlement
and various aspects of payment formatting, including file directories. In Release 12, the
following GDFs and profiles are obsolete and the features are handled as indicated:

• Austria, Denmark, and all countries that use Oracle e-Commerce Gateway for
electronic file delivery: Input File Path, Output File Path (upgraded to Oracle
Payments payment process profiles)

• Finland: Illegal Characters, Legal Replacement Characters (migrated to Oracle
Payments payment formatting)

• Netherlands: EFT Directory, Payment Separation, and Invoice Compression profiles
(upgraded to Oracle Payments payment process profiles, payment formatting and
payment building; no data upgraded for the grouping feature, however
compression logic is upgraded)

• Norway: Path for payment file, Last Sequence Number, Last Num Sent to BBS,
Trans Seq Num, Seq Control and profile SigNet config fil (upgraded to Oracle
Payments payment process profiles and payment formatting)

• Norway: SIGILL Identifier, SIGILL Format (Oracle Payments' transmission and
security feature allows integration with third party utilities, like the SigNet sealing
operation. The Release 12 upgrade will not migrate the SIGILL setup data. Oracle
Payments provides a standard configuration and you can re-configure to meet
specific requirements for Norway.)

• Sweden: Receiver Name (migrated to Oracle Cash Management bank account setup
for factor bank accounts; no data will be migrated. You should set up parties for the
factor companies, create their bank accounts, and link them to the supplier/payee
model.)

• Sweden: EFT File Directory, Date + Sequence (upgraded to Oracle Payments
payment process profiles and payment formatting)

Payment File Information

In Release 11i, there are a number of Global Descriptive Flexfields (GDFs) that support
entry of information assigned by a bank or third-party, payment system to the
deploying company, also referred to as the first-party payer. The Global Descriptive
Flexfields are used to capture this kind of information for implementations in the
following countries: Finland, Germany, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland,
and Denmark. If you are not operating in these countries, you can disregard this
section.

In Release 11i, GDFs that hold this payment file information are held at payment format
level and at internal bank account level. You could enter payment format information in
two places. The first, used for Germany, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, and
Switzerland, is the EFT System Information window, accessed from the main menu.
The second, used by Finland, is a window accessed from the AP Payment Formats
window, the Payment Format EFT Details window. Denmark is the only country that
has GDFs at the bank account level.

In Release 12, the following Global Descriptive Flexfields are obsolete:

• Denmark: Sender Identification, Communication Agreement, User Name,
Password, UBT-Number

• Finland: EDI Identifier, EFT User Number, Exchange Rate Contract Number

• Germany: LZB Area Number, Company Number

• Netherlands: Trader Number, Business Sector

• Norway: Customer ID, Agreement ID, NIF Value, Division, Operator Number,
Password

• Sweden: Customer Number

• Switzerland: Company TELEKURS ID, Department TELEKURS ID, Company PTT
File ID During the upgrade, Oracle Payments will create one Payment System record for each
bank and a corresponding Payment System Account and its attributes for values
formerly supported by the GDFs.

Payment File Formatting

In Release 11i, some GDFs and profile options for Netherlands and Sweden set a value
at implementation time, then include that value in each formatted payment file to the
bank. The values are not migrated during the upgrade. There are two options that users
have in Release 12:

• Populate the desired value in the Oracle Payments EFT payment format template

• Create the value as a bank instruction on the payment process profile in Oracle
Payments.

The following GDFs and profiles are obsolete in Release 12:

• Netherlands: EFT Rate Tye and profiles EFT Reference Text, Carriage Return

• Sweden: Sender Code, Credit Days, Payment Date, Accounting Code, Sort Option,
Credit Code, Report code, Invoice Option, Days Credit Memo Valid

Payment Text Messaging

In Release 11i, there are several GDFs that support the entry of text messages to be sent
to payees in a payment format. In Release 12, the following GDFs and profiles are
obsolete and text message fields are available at Oracle Payments payment process
profile and payee setup levels as well as at the invoice level in Oracle Payables:

• Sweden: Invoice Information, Invoice End Date, Invoice Title, Amount Header,
Message Row 1, Message Row 2

• Finland: Short Message Line, Long Message Line 1, Long Message Line 2, Tax
Message, Reference Text

• Denmark: Short Notice, Bank Notice, Supplier Message

• Norway: Message to Supplier

• Germany: Explanation

Not all GDFs will migrate to the new functionality in Oracle Payments. Invoice End
Date will be obsolete in Release 12. Users can remove any message text once they do not
want it included in the payment file. Amount Header will also become obsolete. The
requirement for this field can be met using the EFT format template in Oracle Payments.

Unique Remittance Identifiers

In Release 11i, there are several GDFs that support the entry of reference information
that gets passed along with a payment in the payment file to assist in reconciling the
payment to its invoices. In Release 12, the following GDFs are obsolete and the unique
remittance identifiers, like reference number and check digit, can be entered on the
invoice in Oracle Payables:

• Denmark: Party ID

• Finland: Reference Number, Check Digit, Tax Reference

• Norway: KID, Invoice Number

• Switzerland: ESR Number

Data will be migrated from the GDFs to the new fields on the invoice. Country-specific
validation for the reference numbers will be migrated into the validation module of
Oracle Payments.

Remittance Advice Controls

In Release 11i, there are country-specific tables and profile options that control the
frequency and method of creating a remittance advice. In Release 12, the following
tables and profiles are obsolete and the remittance advice creation is managed by the
payment process profile and its remittance controls:

• Germany: JE_DE_AR_BATCHES.REMIT_BATCH_ID and REMIT_BATCH_NAME

• Germany: JE_DE_AP_BATCHES.CHECKRUN_NAME

• Netherlands: JE_NL_EFT_SPECS.CHECKRUN_NAME and CHECK_NUMBER

• Italy: "AP Payment: Company Details Printed" profile option.

• Netherlands: "JENL: Payment Specification" profile option.

Oracle Payments provides an XML Publisher template for creating a remittance advice.
You can modify this template to meet the requirements of your country.

Settlement Control

In Release 11i, there are several fields that specify the way an invoice should be settled.
The fields used for this purpose come in three categories: payment methods, delivery
channels (which specify how a bank provides a payment to the payee), and payment
formats. These fields include both Oracle Payables functionality and GDFs. In Release
12, the following GDFs, and other entities, are obsolete and the settlement information
is handled by Oracle Payments:

• Denmark: JE_DK_PAY_CATEGORIES (Note: payment means and channel will not
be upgraded. The mapping will happen in the Danish payment format template
provided by Oracle Payments.)

• Denmark: Payment Means, Payment Channel, Payment Category, Payment
Category ID

• Finland: Payment Type, Payment Format

• Germany: Payment Method

• Netherlands: Urgency Code

• Sweden: Payment Type

• Switzerland: Payment Type

During the upgrade, Oracle Payments will migrate payment methods from the Oracle
Payables entity to the new Oracle Payments payment methods entity and will upgrade
all invoice data. Payments will also migrate default values for payment method,
delivery channels and payment formats from the Global/Payables system, supplier,
supplier sites and payee setups to the new Oracle Payments solution.

Danish Payment Categories

The form that supports the specification of payment categories is obsolete in Release 12.
The functionality that this form supported is partially migrated to new entities in Release 12. Part of the upgrade verification testing for electronic payment processing in
Denmark should be to review the migrated data and configure new setup as needed.

Each payment category is upgraded to a payment method in Oracle Payments. As
noted in the previous section, the payment means and payment channel associated with
the payment category are not upgraded. In Release 12, values for these should be set in
the XML Publisher format template associated with the specific payment format. The
seeded Danish format templates contain example mappings to help guide you in setting
this information.

The payment category setup allows implementers to define the validation of certain
invoice fields based on the payment category (for example, a field is required). The
upgrade does not automatically migrate these settings to the new Oracle Payments
validation model. After the upgrade, the payment methods should be reviewed, and the
validations should be configured as user-defined validations set as needed on each
payment method.

Settlement Priority

In Release 11i, there are GDFs that control how urgently the bank should handle the
fund disbursement. In Release 12, the following GDFs are obsolete and the settlement
priority is entered on the invoice and managed by Oracle Payments:

• Norway: Urgency Called

• Sweden: Express Invoice, Express Payment (Note: In 11i, Sweden stores the

payment format in a GDF context field. During the upgrade, the payment format is
migrated to the payment format column on the invoice entity.)
During the upgrade information is migrated from the GDFs into the new columns.

Miscellaneous Obsolete GDFs

The following GDFs are not used in payment formats, and are obsolete:

• Denmark: Dummy

• Finland: Check A/B-form info?, Exchange Rate Contract Number, Dependence
Code

• Norway: Last Date File Created, Sigil ID, Sum

• Sweden: Account Code, Clearing Number, Envelope, Future Contract Postgiro,
Future Contract, BGC, Invoice charge Code

• Switzerland: Company ID

Integration with Oracle Subledger Accounting

Integration with Oracle Subledger Accounting:-
-------------------------------------------------------

Release 12 introduces a new module, Subledger Accounting (SLA), for managing
accounting across subledger transactions. With the introduction of SLA, Payables will
no longer create accounting entries, but will instead rely on the central SLA engine to
do so. During the upgrade, accounting options and their settings, and the existing
accounting entries in the Payables data model are moved to the new SLA accounting
data model. Also during the upgrade, Payables sets up SLA to replicate the accounting
created by Payables in Release 11i.

The new SLA architecture requires Payables to maintain specific data relating to
transactions. SLA uses this data to generate accounting entries. In order to achieve this
it was determined that both payment distributions and prepayment application
distributions would be introduced into the Payables data model. Unlike invoice
distributions that can be entered by the user, payment distributions will be generated
automatically and will be associated with each accounted payment.

During the upgrade, all accounting events, headers and lines from the 11i data model
are upgraded to the new Subledger Accounting events, headers and lines data model,
regardless of the number of periods you specify when submitting the upgrade. If the
Global Accounting Engine (AX) is enabled for the set of books associated with a given
Operating Unit, then the upgrade migrates the AX accounting events, headers and lines
to SLA instead of those in Payables. The payment distributions and prepayment
application distributions are upgraded based on time periods you specify during the
submission of the upgrade. During the upgrade, Payables creates payment distributions
and prepayment application distributions for existing transactions in the periods you
specify for upgrade and creates links between these new distributions and the original
invoice distributions.

If you have customizations based on the 11i AP accounting tables, you need to
transition them to use the SLA data model. Also note, if you use Oracle Projects,
Projects uses SLA in Release 12 and creates accounting entries for adjustments rather
than using Payables to create those entries as in prior releases. If you have any
customizations based on Project adjustments, you will need to transition them to the
SLA data model.

The Deferred Expenses feature, supported with Global Descriptive Flexfields at the
invoice distribution level in Release 11i, has been replaced by the Multi-Period
Accounting feature in SLA.

Upgrading Payables Accounting Entries to Subledger Accounting

The following table displays the mapping from 11i entities to new Release 12 entities.

Source 11i Entity
Release 12 Entity
AP/AX Accounting Events, Headers, Lines
SLA Accounting Events, Headers, Lines
AP Payment History, Invoice Payments and
Invoice Distributions
AP Payment History and AP Payment
Distributions
AP Prepayment History and Invoice
Distributions
AP Prepayment Application Distributions
AP Accounting Lines and Invoice
Distributions
AP Distribution Links

Upgrading Payables System Options to SLA

The following table displays the mapping from 11i system option settings to the new
accounting setup entities and settings.

Source 11i Window and Field
Release 12 Window and Field
Payables Options: Primary Accounting
Method
GL Accounting Setup: Sub-ledger Accounting
Method
Payables Options: Secondary Accounting
Method
GL Accounting Setup: Sub-ledger Accounting
Method
Payables Options: Primary Set of Books
GL Accounting Setup: Primary Ledger
Payables Options: Secondary Set of Books
GL Accounting Setup: Secondary Ledger
Payables Options: Prevent Prepayment
Application Across Balancing Segment
Obsolete. Supported by SLA inter-company
Balancing.
Payables Options: Relieve Future Dated
Payment Liability When:
Payment is Issued
Payment Matures
Payment Clears
Obsolete. Supported by Payments bills
payable feature.

Creating Payment Distributions and Prepayment Application Distributions

During the upgrade, Payables creates payment distributions for existing payments,
links those distributions with the original invoice distributions and adds payment,
payment adjustment and payment cancellation information to the payment history
records. Since you control the periods that are upgraded (by setting them during the
SLA upgrade), Payables also adds an indicator to mark which historical data has been
upgraded.

Also during the upgrade, Payables creates prepayment application distributions for
existing prepayment invoices, links those distributions with the original prepayment
distributions and adds a prepayment history entity to track historical prepayment
application and non-application entries. Since you control the periods that are
upgraded (by setting them during the SLA upgrade), Payables also adds an indicator to
mark which historical data has been upgraded.

After the upgrade, if you find that you need to adjust a historical payment or need to
unapply a prepayment application that did not have its data upgraded, you can run the
SLA postupgrade process to upgrade the entries for that record.

Creating Distribution Links

During the upgrade, Payables migrates invoice distribution links, prepayment
application distribution links and payment distribution links into the SLA distribution
links entity for the data that has been populated in the payment distributions and
prepayment application distributions table for the periods you selected to upgrade.

Populating the Initial Balances for the Open Account Balances Listing Report

As part of the Subledger Accounting introduction, a new report, the Open Account
Balances Listing, replaces the 11i Payables Trial Balance. During the upgrade, Payables
and SLA populate the initial liability balances by ledger, formerly "set of books," based
on Payables transactions as of the periods you selected to upgrade.

The following table displays the mapping from 11i standard reports to the new
SLA-based reports.

Obsolete 11i Standard Reports
Release 12 SLA Report
Accounts Payable Trial Balance
Accounts Payable Trial Balance
Payables Accounting Entries Report
Journal Entries Report (SLA)
Payables Account Analysis Report
Account Analysis Report (SLA)

Integration with Oracle E-Business Tax

Integration with Oracle E-Business Tax:-
-----------------------------------------------

In Release 12, Oracle E-Business Tax, a new product, will manage transaction tax across
the E-Business Suite. In prior releases, the setup, defaulting and calculation of
transaction tax for Payables was managed within Payables using tax codes, their
associated rates and a hierarchy of defaulting options. This method of managing tax is
still available to you in Release 12. During the upgrade, E-Business Tax migrates the tax
codes and their rates to corresponding tax rules so that your tax processing can get the
same results after the upgrade as it did before. If you choose to use the features of
E-Business Tax, you can make the transition at your own pace, incrementally adding
E-Business Tax rules to meet your requirements.

In Release 12, there are new fields added to the supplier, invoice, and related entities
that track tax attributes used by E-Business Tax. Many of these attributes were
implemented with Global Descriptive Flexfields in prior releases and are upgraded to
regular fields on these entities.

Also during the upgrade, E-Business Tax takes information from the AP invoice lines
and creates summary and detail tax lines in the E-Business Tax repository. The tax lines
are upgraded based on the time period you specify during the submission of the
upgrade. During the upgrade, Payables creates payment distributions and prepayment
application distributions for existing transactions and creates links between these new
distributions and the original invoice distributions. After the upgrade, if you adjust a
historical transaction that was not upgraded, E-Business Tax automatically upgrades
the transaction to the Release 12 entities.

Tax Attributes Controlled by Global Descriptive Flexfields Migrated to Core Payables and E-Business Tax Entities

The following tax attributes were implemented using descriptive flexfields on the
invoice entities in Release 11i and are now implemented using named columns. The
Invoice Lines upgrade will upgrade the values from the descriptive flexfields segments
to the new columns.

The following are new fields on the invoice header and in the invoice interface:
• Business Category
• Fiscal Classification
• Invoice Sub-type
• Port of Entry
• Supplier Exchange Rate
• Supplier Tax Invoice Date
• Supplier Tax Invoice Number
• Tax Date
• Tax Reference Number

The following are new fields on the invoice line and in the invoice lines interface:

• Assessable Value
• Business Category
• Deferred Option, Distribution Account
• Fiscal Classification
• Intended Use
• Product Category
• Ship-To Location
• Supplier Exchange Rate
• User Defined Fiscal Classification

The following are new fields on the invoice distribution:

• Fiscal Classification
• Distribution Account
• Intended Use

GL Module R12 New Features


 GL Module 12 Release New Features

This section is design to give all the information about the changes in the GL Module from 11i to Release 12.

Changes in Terminology
GL: Changes in Terminology:-
----------------------------------

The following lists the terminology changes from Release 11i to Release 12:


Release 11i Term
Release 12 Term
Comments
Global Accounting Engine
Sub-ledger Accounting
Refer to the Sub-ledger
Accounting section for more
Information.
Global Inter-company System
(GIS)
Advanced Global
Inter-company System (AGIS)
AGIS is a new application
within the Oracle E-Business
Suite that allows companies
to streamline inter-company
processing and facilitates the
Reconciliation of inter-company transactions.
All of the GIS setup options
and inter-company
transactions will migrate to
AGIS. Refer to the Advanced
Global Inter-company System
section for more information
About the GIS upgrade.
Inter-company Accounts
Intra-company Balancing
The Release 11i Inter-company
Accounts feature, including
the inter-company balancing
rules and clearing accounts, is
replaced by the Intra-company
Balancing feature in
Advanced Global
Inter-company System (AGIS)
In Release 12. Refer to the
Advanced Global
Inter-company System section
for more information about
This upgrade.
MRC Primary Set of Books
MRC Reporting Set of Books
Primary Ledger
Reporting Currency
Multiple-Posting Set of Books
(Global Accounting Engine)
Secondary Ledgers
Secondary Sets of Books
Secondary Ledgers
Set of Books
Ledger
Translated Currency
Balance-Level-Reporting
Currency

Accounting Setup

GL: Accounting Setup:-
--------------------------

In Release 12, the Accounting Setup Manager is a new feature that centralizes the setup
And maintenance of common financial components within an accounting setup. An
Accounting setup defines the accounting context for one or more legal entities or other
Business entities.

The upgrade creates a separate accounting setup for each primary ledger that is
Upgraded from a set of books. The status of the accounting setup will be completed.
Each accounting setup is a grouping of accounting-related setup components.

The following lists the Release 12 setup components and how the Release 11i features map
To them:

Legal Entities: HR Organizations classified as GRE/ LE in Release 11i will be
Preserved as Legal Entities in Release 12. Legal entities can be manually assigned to
A ledger and balancing segment values can optionally be mapped to legal entities to
Help you identify transactions by legal entity during transaction and journal
Processing. For more information about the upgrade for legal entities, see the Legal
Entity Configuration section.
One Primary Ledger: Most sets of books in Release 11i will become primary ledgers
In Release 12. The details for the set-of-books upgrade are discussed in the Set of
Books section.
Operating Units: All HR Organizations classified as operating units will be
Preserved in Release 12. If operating units are assigned to a set of books, then they
Will be associated to a primary ledger in an accounting setup. You can now view all
Operating units assigned to an upgraded primary ledger using Accounting Setup
Manager.
Reporting Currencies: Multiple Reporting Currency (MRC) reporting sets of books
Become reporting currencies in Release 12. The Multiple Reporting Currency
Upgrade is discussed in the Multiple Reporting Currency Changes section.
Secondary Ledgers: Multiple-Posting set of books (Global Accounting Engine) will
Upgrade to secondary ledgers. The Global Accounting Engine upgrade is discussed
In the section on Global Accounting Engine Integration.
Intra-company Balancing: Inter-company Accounts in Release 11i is renamed to
Intra-company Balancing Rules, a feature provided by the new Advanced Global Inter-Company System.
Inter-company Accounts
The Release 11i Global Inter-company System (GIS) will be Replaced by Advanced Global Inter-company System (AGIS).
The following Release 11i GIS features will be migrated to the corresponding features in AGIS:
Subsidiaries, Inter-company Transaction Types, Inter-company Clearing Accounts, And Auto Accounting Rules. Refer to the Advanced Global Inter-company System Section for more information.


Sets-of-Books Changes

Sets-of-Books Changes:-
---------------------------

All set of books' options will be copied over to ledger options in Release 12. All Release
11i functionality, with exceptions noted in the following sections, will be migrated to
Release 12.

Set of Books Profile Option

In Release 11i, the GL: Set of Books profile option controlled the set of books that a
responsibility could access. In Release 12, the GL: Data Access Set profile option
replaces the GL: Set of Books profile option. All responsibilities previously assigned to a
set of books using the GL: Set of Books profile option will be assigned to a data access
set using the GL: Data Access Set profile option. The data access set will provide full
read and write access to the upgraded ledger allowing you to continue to use the ledger
the same way as you did in Release 11i.

Secondary Tracking

This section describes the upgrade impact for the secondary tracking option.

In Release 11i, the set of books form had two check boxes to support secondary
tracking; one for revaluation and another for closing and translation.

In Release 12, the ledger definition only has one check box to enable the secondary
tracking segment for revaluation and closing and translation. For upgrade cases, Oracle
will preserve the Release 11i settings. However, when you update the ledger options for
upgraded ledgers the Track by Secondary Segment check box may or may not be
checked but your Release 11i settings will be preserved behind the scenes.

The following describes when the Track by Secondary Segment check box will be
checked after the upgrade:

• If Secondary Tracking was enabled for both Revaluation and Closing and
Translation in Release 11i, then the single check box will be checked in Release 12
and secondary tracking will continue to perform for all three features.

• If Secondary Tracking was enabled for Closing and Translation but not for
Revaluation in Release 11i, then the check box will be checked in Release 12. Behind
the scenes, secondary tracking will be off for Revaluation.

• If Secondary Tracking was enabled for Revaluation only in Release 11i, then the ledgers will have the US Federal Accounting subledger accounting method assigned.
You will be able to use the ledger immediately after the upgrade.

You cannot delete the subledger accounting method but you can change the subledger
accounting method and subledger accounting options at any time. If you are not
integrating Oracle General Ledger with Oracle Subledgers, then you do not need to
change the assigned subledger accounting method because it will be ignored for
General Ledger processing purposes.

The following lists the subledger accounting options that will be automatically assigned
to upgraded ledgers:

• Subledger Accounting Method: For non-public-sector ledgers, Standard Accrual
will default unless the upgrade detects that the ledger is a cash-basis ledger, in
which case, Standard Cash will be assigned. For public sector ledgers, Encumbrance
Accrual will default unless the upgrade detects that the ledger is a cash-basis
ledger, in which case, Encumbrance Cash will be assigned. You can change the
subledger accounting method at any time but you cannot delete it.

• Subledger Accounting Method Owner: Oracle defaults for all upgraded ledgers. If
you change the subledger accounting method, then the owner of that method will
default.

• Journal Entry Language: The base language installed for the instance defaults.

• Entered Currency Balancing Account: If a suspense account was assigned to the set subledger level secondary ledger. If, however, the Allow GL Posting option was not
enabled, then accounting entries will not be automatically created for the upgraded
subledger level secondary ledger.

If you used the General Ledger Consolidation functionality to map and transfer
subledger transactions into the set of books linked to the tax book, then you can
continue to do so in Release 12. With the new features in Release 12, however, you have
the following two options to automate this process:

• Subledger Accounting (SLA)

• The General Ledger Posting Program

Option 1: Using Subledger Accounting (SLA)

You can use Subledger Accounting (SLA) to automatically create the accounting entries
for all subledger transactions in both the primary ledger and the subledger level
secondary ledger. Thus, every subledger transaction can be accounted in both ledgers
simultaneously. To do this, perform the following steps after upgrade:

1. Query the Accounting Setup by the primary ledger or secondary ledger using
General Ledger's Accounting Setup Manager.

2. Update the Subledger Accounting Options for the secondary ledger, and then
update the Accounting Options for the subledger applications. Enable Subledger
Accounting for each subledger application by selecting Yes in the Subledger Accounting Enabled box.

3. For the Secondary Ledger's Subledger Accounting Method, verify the Application
Accounting Definitions for all subledgers to ensure that the accounting rules meet
your needs.

Option 2: Using the General Ledger Posting Program

You can use the General Ledger Posting program to automatically transfer journals
from subledger sources to the subledger level secondary ledger. To do this, perform the
following steps after upgrade:

1. Query the Accounting Setup by the primary ledger or secondary ledger using
General Ledger's Accounting Setup Manager.

2. Update the Primary to Secondary Ledger Mapping step for the secondary ledger. In
the Journal Source and Category Conversion region, select Yes in the Transfer
Journals to this Secondary Ledger box for the subledger source and category that
you want General Ledger Posting to transfer.

Note: You can use a combination of both options. For example, you can
use Subledger Accounting to handle some subledgers and General
Ledger Posting to handle other subledger transactions. Journals that are
entered directly in the primary ledger, such as manual journals, will be
transferred to the secondary ledger by the General Ledger Posting
program.

Secondary Sets of Books in Payables and Receivables

If you are using secondary sets of books in Oracle Payables and Receivables, the
secondary sets of books become subledger-level, secondary ledgers in Release 12. In
Release 12, Subledger Accounting (SLA) will automatically create the accounting for
Payables and Receivables transactions in both the primary ledger and the subledger
level secondary ledger simultaneously.

If you used the General Ledger Consolidation functionality to map and transfer
subledger transactions into these secondary set of books, then you can continue to do so
in Release 12. With the new features in Release 12, however, you have two options to
automate this process.

Multiple Reporting Currency Changes

Multiple Reporting Currency Changes:-
---------------------------------------------

Reporting sets of books from Release 11i will become subledger-level reporting
currencies that are assigned to a primary ledger unless the MRC_DEBUG profile option
is set to zero, in which case, the reporting set of books will become a journal-level
reporting currency in Release 12.

Note: A subledger-level reporting currency maintains a currency
representation of all subledger journals, GL journal entries, and
balances for the primary ledger.

A journal-level reporting currency, which can be assigned to a primary
ledger or secondary ledger, maintains a currency representation for GL
journals and balances in the primary or secondary ledger.

Multiple Reporting Currency Sets of Books

Release 11i multiple reporting currency (MRC) primary sets of books and assigned
reporting sets of books become primary ledgers with assigned reporting currencies in
Release 12. Both the primary ledger and its reporting currencies will be included in the
same accounting setup in Release 12. In addition, a data access set that includes the
primary ledger and all of its assigned reporting currencies will automatically be created
during the upgrade.

Reporting Sets of Books Assigned to Secondary Sets of Books

In Release 11i, reporting sets of books that are assigned to Payables and Receivables
secondary sets of books will be upgraded as subledger level secondary ledgers that are
assigned to the primary ledger.

Terminology Changes for Reporting Set of Books Options

The following discusses the terminology changes associated with the General Ledger
Reporting Currency Option:

Release 11i Option
Release 12 Option
Additional Details
Default Reporting
Default Rate Type
This option is displayed in the
Currency Translation Options
region of the Update
Reporting Currency page in
Release 12. This option
defaults from the Default
Reporting field of the Release
11i GL Conversion Rules
form. If no GL Conversion
Rules were specified, then this
option defaults from the
Default Reporting field of the
first record in the Conversion
Options window.
First MRC Period
First Future Conversion
Period
This option is displayed in the
Data Conversion Initiation
region of the Update
Reporting Currency page in
Release 12.
GL Conversion Rules
Journal Source and Category
Conversion
This option is displayed in the
Journal Source and Category
Conversion region of the
Update Reporting Currency
page in Release 12.
inherit check box
Retain Transaction Rate Type
This option is displayed in the
Currency Translation Options
region of the Update
Reporting Currency page in
Release 12. This option
defaults from the Inherit
check box in the Release 11i
GL Conversion Rules form. If
no GL Conversion Rules were
specified, then this option
defaults from the Inherit
check box from the first
record in the Conversion
Options window.
No Rate Action
Missing Conversion Rate
This option is displayed in the
Currency Translation Options
region of the Update
Reporting Currency page in
Release 12.
MRC: Maximum Days to Roll
Forward Conversion Rate
profile option
Number of Days to Find the
Last Rate
This option is displayed in the
Currency Translation Options
region of the Update
Reporting Currency page in
Release 12.
GL/MRC Journals: Inherit the
Journal Creator from the
Primary Book's Journal
profile option
Retain Journal Creator from
Source Ledger
This option is a Yes/No drop
down box that is displayed in
the Journal Conversion Rules
region of the Update
Reporting Currency page in
Release 12.
Reporting Book Initialization
Option:
Derive From Original
Transaction Rate
Use Initialization Rate
Retain Original Conversion
Rate Type:
Yes
No
This option is a Yes/No drop
down box that is displayed in
the Data Conversion
Initialization region of the
Update Reporting Currency
page in Release 12:
If the Release 11i setting
was Derive From
Original Transaction
Rate, then the Release 12
Option will be set to Yes.
If the Release 11i setting
was Use Initialization
Rate, then the Release 12
option will be set to No.
If Use Initialization Rate
specified, the Conversion
Date
Historical Conversion Rate
Date
This option is displayed in the
Historical Conversion region
of the Update Reporting
Currency page in Release 12.
If Use Initialization Rate
specified, the Conversion
Type
Historical Conversion Rate
Type
This option is displayed in the
Historical Conversion region
of the Update Reporting
Currency page in Release 12.

Deleted Profile Option

The Release 11i profile option called GL/MRC: Post Reporting Journals Automatically
has been removed in Release 12. By default, all reporting currency journals will be
automatically posted when posted in the source ledger.

Synchronized Options for Primary and Reporting Sets of Books

In Release 11i, users could change settings for certain options on a primary set of books
independently of its reporting set of books. The upgrade will preserve the Release 11i
settings, but in Release 12 these options cannot be manually updated for reporting
currencies because the reporting currency will inherit its settings from its source ledger.
If you modify any of the ledger options for the source ledger after the upgrade, the
settings on the reporting currency will automatically be changed to be synchronized
with the source ledger. Be aware that you may not be able to revert to certain Release 11
i configurations once options are changed. The following summarizes all of the ledger
options that will be automatically changed for the reporting currency if updated in the
source ledger in Release 12:

• Number of Future Enterable Periods

• Rounding Differences Account

• Reserve for Encumbrance Account

• Retained Earnings Account

• Intracompany Balancing Rules

• Enable Journal Entry Tax

• Journal Reversal Criteria Set

• Require Budget Journals option

• Period End Rate Type

• Period Average Rate Type

• Translation Adjustment Account

• Secondary Tracking Segment option (once enabled for a ledger, the Track by
Secondary Segment option cannot be disabled)

• Descriptive Flexfields

• Suspense Account

Reporting currencies in Release 12 will inherit the primary ledger's suspense posting
option. If suspense posting is enabled for the primary set of books and not enabled in
the reporting set of books in Release 11i, then in Release 12, the reporting currency will
have suspense posting enabled and use the same suspense account as the primary
ledger.

If suspense posting is not enabled for the primary set of books but enabled in the
reporting set of books in Release 11i, then in Release 12, the reporting currency will also
not have suspense posting enabled to be synchronized with its source ledger.

Different Average Balance Settings for Primary and Reporting Sets of Books

In Release 11i, users can set the Average Balances or Average Balance Consolidation
options for the primary set of books independently of the reporting set of books. In
Release 12, users can only set these options for the ledger and the reporting currency
will inherit the attribute from its source ledger. For upgrade cases, Oracle will preserve
the Release 11i configurations.

Note: If average balances is disabled in the primary ledger, but enabled for its reporting currency, General Ledger Posting will terminate with
an error when posting subsequent journals. Users will need to disable
the conversion of the reporting currency that has Average Balances
enabled to successfully post journals in the primary ledger.

Single-Reporting Set of Books Assigned to Multiple Primary Sets of Books

If you currently have multiple primary sets of books linked to one reporting set of
books in Release 11i, this configuration will be upgraded to multiple primary ledgers
that share the same reporting currency. You will not, however, be able to use some of
the new Release 12 features using this configuration. For example, you will not be able
to query accounting setups by the name of the upgraded reporting currency; you will
only be able to query accounting setups by the name of the primary ledger. Currency
translation in Release 12 is another feature that may not behave as intended with this
setup.

If multiple primary ledgers are linked to a single reporting currency, then the reporting
currency will synchronize its own settings to be synchronized with the primary ledger
that was most recently updated. For example, if you have different settings for suspense
posting where one primary ledger has it enabled and another does not, once you update
one of the primary ledgers, the shared reporting currency will inherit the settings from
the primary ledger that was last updated.

Be aware that users who had access to the reporting set of books in Release 11i will have
access to all of the reporting currencies for a single primary ledger. In addition, users
who had access to the primary ledger will now have access to the reporting currency as
well. This is required to prevent posting errors. In Release 12, the journals for both the
primary ledger and its reporting currencies will be grouped in the same journal batch.
In order to successfully post the batch, the user who initiates the posting process must
have access to both the primary ledger and its reporting currencies.

Reporting Set of Books Not Assigned to a Primary Set of Books

Accounting Setup Manager does not support unattached reporting set of books that are
not assigned to a source ledger. In Release 11i, if you had reporting sets of books that
were not assigned to a primary set of books, then in Release 12, those reporting sets of
books will be upgraded to primary ledgers. You can continue to use the upgraded
primary ledger for journal processing.

If you do not want these unattached reporting sets of books to be upgraded to primary
ledgers, then before the upgrade, you should assign the reporting set of books to a
primary set of books using the Assign Reporting Set of Books form in Release 11i.

Reporting Sets of Books with Disabled Relationships to a Primary Set of Books

In Release 11i, if you disabled a reporting set of books' relationship to its primary set of
books, that reporting set of books will still be upgraded as a disabled reporting currency
assigned to the upgraded primary ledger. This will ensure that historical information is
retained.

Reporting Sets of Books with Translated Currencies

In Release 11i, if you performed currency translation in a reporting set of books, then
the translated balances will upgrade to balance-level-reporting currencies in Release 12.
After upgrade, you can continue to run translation for these balance-level-reporting
currencies, but you will not be able to translate to new currencies. Also, you will not be
able to update the currency translation options for these balance-level-reporting
currencies, such as the period-end rate type, period-average rate type, and
cumulative-translation adjustment account.

Reporting Set of Books with Inconsistent Journal Conversion Rules

In Release 11i, the journal conversion rules defined for a reporting set of books
provided instructions to the General Ledger Posting program on converting specific
journal sources to a reporting currency. Typically, journals from MRC-enabled
subledger sources should not be converted using journal conversion rules because they
would automatically be converted at the subledger level. Having MRC-enabled
subledger sources also converted using journal conversion rules may result in double
counting; once at the subledger level and again at the general ledger level.

Prior to the upgrade, you should use the Assign Reporting Set of Books form to verify
that the journal conversion rules are correctly defined. The optional Preupgrade
Diagnosis Program will identify all sets of books that have inconsistent journal
conversion rules defined.

Reporting Set of Books with Inconsistent Setup across Products or Operating Units

Users may have reporting sets of books with inconsistent setup configurations between
different products and/or operating units in Release 11i. An example of this is an AR
book with three operating units enabled and an AP book with only two operating units
enabled. This type of configuration is not supported in Release 12. In Release 12
reporting currency conversion options are synchronized across all products and
operating units for that reporting currency.

If you wish to modify these configurations prior to the upgrade, refer to the optional
preupgrade diagnosis program discussed in the Release 12 Upgrade Guide, Appendix
B. Otherwise, the reporting sets of books will upgrade as-is, and you will not be able to
update the setup options for a specific product and/or operating unit after the upgrade.

Reporting Set of Books with Incomplete Setup for Products or Operating Units

Users may have reporting sets of books enabled only for a partial set of products and/or
operating units in Release 11i. All of the sets of books with missing setups are listed in
the optional preupgrade diagnostic program discussed in the Oracle Applications
Upgrade Guide: Release 11i to Release 12.

Refer to the Release 11i Multiple Reporting Currencies User Manual to complete the
setup, otherwise each set of books will upgrade as-is, and users will not be able to
define the setup for a specific product and/or operating unit after the upgrade. For
those reporting sets of books not enabled for General Ledger, but enabled for other
subledger products, the upgrade will automatically create a default accounting setup
for General Ledger.

Move/Merge

In Release 11i, users needed to submit a separate move/merge request and a separate
move/merge reversal for a primary set of books and each of its reporting sets of books.

In Release 12, source ledgers and their assigned reporting currencies are more tightly
integrated and processing has been streamlined. In Release 12, if users submit a
move/merge request for the source ledger, the move/merge request will automatically
be submitted for all of its assigned reporting currencies. This also applies to move/merge reversals. If users subsequently reverse the move/merge request that was
submitted in Release 12, then the reversal will apply to both the source ledger and all of
its assigned reporting currencies. Users will not be able to submit separate move/merge
requests or move/merge reversals for the source ledger or its reporting currency.

Note: If a move/merge request that was submitted in Release 11i is later
reversed after upgrading to Release 12, then the reversal will only affect
the ledger or reporting currency that submitted the original
move/merge request. For example, if the original move/merge request
was submitted by the primary set of books, then reversing it in Release
12 will only affect the primary ledger. If users want to keep the
reporting currencies synchronized with the primary ledger after the
move/merge reversal, they will need to adjust reporting currency
balances by entering manual journal entries.

Note: The request names of upgraded move/merge requests that have
the same name within the same chart of accounts will be appended
with the Ledger ID.

Global Accounting Engine Integration

Global Accounting Engine Integration:-
---------------------------------------------

This section describes details for users who integrated General Ledger with Global
Accounting Engine.

Single Secondary Set of Books Assigned to Multiple Primary Sets of Books.

If you are using the Global Accounting Engine and you have more than one main set of
books linked to the same multiple-posting set of books, this configuration will upgrade
to multiple primary ledgers (each in a different accounting setup) that have the same
secondary ledger assigned. You can continue to use this configuration in Release 12, but
you may not be able to use some new Release 12 features. For example, you will not be
able to query accounting setups in Accounting Setup Manager by the secondary ledger;
you will only be able to query accounting setups by the primary ledger. You will be able
to view the secondary ledger in all of the accounting setups for the shared primary
ledgers using Accounting Setup Manager.

Global Accounting Engine Dual Posting

The Global Accounting Engine Dual Posting solution in Release 11i allowed you to
transfer a single Payables or Receivables transaction to two sets of books using different
accounting rules. Because Global Accounting Engine Dual Posting only addressed
transactions from specific subledgers, such as Payables and Receivables, all other
transactions that require a second accounting representation could only be addressed
by the General Ledger Consolidation functionality to map and transfer these
transactions into a second set of books.

In Release 12, the main set of books are upgraded as a Primary Ledger, the posting set
of books are upgraded as a Subledger level Secondary Ledger, and Global Accounting
Engine is replaced by Subledger Accounting. If you used Global Accounting Engine to
transfer subledger transactions to the posting set of books, then in Release 12, Subledger
Accounting (SLA) automatically creates the accounting for these subledger transactions
in both the primary ledger and the subledger level secondary ledger simultaneously. If
you used the General Ledger Consolidation functionality to manually transfer other
subledger transactions to the posting set of books, then in Release 12, you can continue
to do this. With the new features in Release 12, however, you have two options to
automate this process.

Period Rates

Period Rates:-
---------------

All period rates defined in Release 11i upgrade to daily rates in Release 12. Period end
rates upgrade to daily rates with a conversion rate type name of Period End "ledger id".
Period average rates upgrade to daily rates with a conversion rate type name of Period
Average "ledger id".

If you performed currency translation in your Release 11i sets of books, those sets of
books will become ledgers in Release 12 with currency translation options assigned. The
daily rates that represent the period end and period average rates will be automatically
assigned to the ledger. You can view all upgraded period rates in the Daily Rates form
or from the Daily Rates page in Currency Rates Manager in Release 12.
Posted by phani at 9:56 AM


Revaluation

Revaluation:-
---------------

This section discusses upgrade details regarding revaluation and revaluation sets in
Oracle General Ledger Release 12.

Revaluation Adjustments Involving Period Rates

In Release 11i, revaluation adjustments could be calculated using period rates, daily
rates of a specified rate type, or user-entered rates specified at run time for the
revaluation request. Revaluation sets were specific to a set of books.

For the Release 12 upgrade, set of books-specific period rates are merged into the daily
rates model, identifiable by unique period-end and period-average rate types. Under
this new model, revaluation adjustments are calculated with the option of either using
daily rates of a specified rate type or one-time, user-entered rates specified for the
revaluation; the period rates option has now been removed from the user interface. It is
also now possible to share revaluation sets across ledgers that share a common chart of
accounts.

The upgrade process merges the period rates with the daily rates model by assigning
system-generated period-end and period-average rate types to sets of books when
converting them to ledgers. Existing revaluation sets that were assigned the period rates
option are modified to use the daily rates type option. The rate type assigned to each
revaluation set corresponds to the system-generated, period-end, rate type assigned to
the upgraded ledger.

Revaluation Sets Involving Secondary Segment Tracking

In Release 11i, revaluation sets were specific to the set of books. It was possible to have
gain/loss templates correspond to the setting for the secondary segment tracking
revaluation option on the set of books. Alternatively, the templates could also
correspond to the profile option that controlled cost center tracking. For example, if
secondary segment tracking was enabled for the set of books, the secondary tracking
segment in the gain/loss account templates would be filled in dynamically by the
revaluation program and could not be updated by the user. The balancing segment was
always non-updateable for the templates because this was dynamically determined in
all situations.

In Release 12, it is now possible to share revaluation sets across ledgers that share a
common chart of accounts. These ledgers may have different settings for secondary
segment tracking or for the cost center tracking profile option. The gain/loss account
templates for revaluation sets have been updated to only have a non-updateable field
for the balancing segment; all other segments require a segment value. This makes the
revaluation set equally usable for all ledgers regardless of how they track revaluation.

During the upgrade, revaluation sets will keep the same gain/loss account templates as
originally defined. Where there are non-balancing segments that are missing an account
value in the templates, it is not possible for the system to assign appropriate account values.
In Release 12, however, the system requires all segments, except the balancing
segment, in the templates to contain values, so users will need to enter values for these
segments prior to running revaluations with the upgraded templates.

The non-balancing segments that require attention applies to users who satisfy the
following conditions:

• Users have multiple sets of books in Release 11i.
• The sets of books share the same chart of accounts.
• The sets of books are configured with different settings for the revaluation option
for secondary segment tracking.
• Users want to run revaluation for upgraded sets of books that did not have the
secondary segment tracking enabled for revaluation in Release 11i.

Statistical Report-Level Currency for Financial Statement Generator

Statistical Report-Level Currency for Financial Statement Generator Reports:-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In Release 11i, it was possible for users to specify the statistical (STAT) currency as the
report-level currency or runtime currency for Financial Statement Generator reports. In
Release 12, the report-level currency and runtime currency must represent a ledger
currency. Since the STAT currency cannot be a ledger currency, any upgraded reports
from Release 11i that referenced STAT at the report-level will no longer display the
STAT currency for that field. The field will be blank.

The upgraded report will still work but you will not be able to specify the STAT
currency at runtime. In order to report on STAT currency balances, you should update
those reports and specify the STAT currency at the row-level or column-level or use
currency control values for the STAT currency. 

Supplier and Bank Information in R12


Suppliers in R12



Ø       Supplier becomes as TCA Party.
Ø       Suppliers Sites as TCA Party Site for each distinct address.
Ø       Contacts for each supplier/address , it means Single supplier address and contact can be leveraged by multiple sites, for each OU
v      A single change to an address can be seen instantly by all OUs
v      No longer need to manually 'push' updates across OUs.

New AP tables containing supplier unique data been introduced. They have the links to TCA tables: 

  • AP_SUPPLIERS 
  • AP_SUPPLIER_SITES_ALL
  • AP_SUPPLIER_CONTACTS 

Supplier and Bank Info in R12




The data model for storing Banks and Bank Account information has changed for this release of the
Oracle Applications Suite.

Banks and their Branches are now each stored as Parties (in HZ_PARTIES) in their own right. They
are linked together through Relationships (in HZ_RELATIONSHIP). There is a separate link for both
Bank to Branch and also from Branch to Bank.

The Bank Accounts themselves are now stored in the new Oracle Payments Application. All tables are
prefixed with the Application Short Name, IBY. The bank accounts themselves are stored in the
IBY_EXT_BANK_ACCOUNTS table. The bank_id and branch_id fields link the Bank Account to the
relevant Bank and Branch Parties in the HZ_PARTIES table.

Now, linking the Bank Account to the relevant Supplier is a bit more involved. The table
IBY_ACCOUNT_OWNERS can be used to identify the Supplier Party that the Bank Account belongs to.
This is done through linking together the following tables IBY_EXTERNAL_PAYEES_ALL and
IBY_PMT_INSTR_USES_ALL. A record is created in the Payment Instrument Uses table
IBY_PMT_INSTR_USES_ALL for each assignment of a Bank Account. This record is linked to the
bank account by matching the ext_bank_account_id to the instrument_id. Now, each Instrument
Record links to an External Payee Record held in IBY_EXTERNAL_PAYEES_ALL using the
ext_pmt_party_id. It is the External Payee Record that links us to a Supplier Party ID (payee_party_id),
Supplier Party Site ID (party_site_id) and Supplier Site ID (supplier_site_id).

There is a record stored in the IBY_EXTERNAL_PAYEES_ALL table for every Supplier Site defined
and for the supplier itself (Bank Accounts can be defined at supplier level too). The
IBY_PMT_INSTR_USES_ALL is a pointer to the specific Site/Supplier that the Bank Account has
been assigned to.

As an added complexity in R12, links to Suppliers are now created in the TCA. Suppliers have a Party
Record and Supplier Sites have Party Site Records. As part of this functionality shift, Suppliers and
their Sites have now moved to AP_SUPPLIERS and AP_SUPPLIER_SITES_ALL (although the
unique keys are still called VENDOR_ID and VENDOR_SITE_ID respectively!!). The old PO tables
used in 11i and before are now created as views which link the Supplier Records to their related TCA records (i.e. PO_VENDORS links AP_SUPPLIERS with HZ_PARTIES and
PO_VENDOR_SITES_ALL links AP_SUPPLIER_SITES_ALL with HZ_PARTY_SITES).


Tables holding info about Suppliers in R12




As mentioned in my previous post, Supplier information is moved to R12 and below are some of the important tables involved 

HZ_PARTIES

This is the master table for Suppliers instead of PO_VENDORS. As usual PARTY_ID will be referenced in the other related tables. 

HZ_PARTY_USG_ASSIGNMENTS

This table stores the Party Usages, for example, in this case it captures the fact that the given party_id is of type SUPPLIER 

HZ_ORGANIZATION_PROFILES

This table captures additional Supplier information, for example, credit scoring details of Supplier or the Number of Employees working in Supplier Organization. 

IBY_EXTERNAL_PAYEES_ALL

This table captures Payment related details of the Supplier.
For example:-
    1. How should the supplier's remittance advice must be sent?
    2. What is the default Payment method Code for this supplier?
    3. Who bears the bank charges when lets say SWIFT payment is made?
This information can be setup at either the Supplier level or at Supplier Site level.
 

AP_SUPPLIERS

Alongside HZ_PARTIES, this is another master table that replaces the PO_VENDORS table of 11i.
Instead of expanding the design of HZ_PARTIES, oracle decided to hold the supplier specific attributes in AP_SUPPLIERS
 

POS_SUPPLIER_MAPPINGS

This table holds the mapping between the AP_SUPPLIERS.VENDOR_ID and HZ_PARTIES.PARTY_ID.
This is useful in cases whereby two vendors  effectively belong  the same HZ_Party Record.
 

ZX_PARTY_TAX_PROFILE

The taxation related details like Tax Codes, and Tax Accounts etc have been moved from AP into ZX.

ZX is the name of a new Application "E-Business Tax". Efectively this application is the Tax repository/Taxation Engine for eBusiness Suite starting from R12. 

ZX_RATES_B

This table holds all the TAX_RATES. In simple words it is the replacement for the 11i tableAP_TAX_CODES_ALL. 

ZX_ACCOUNTS

This table also falls under the module ‘E-BUSINEES Tax’ and it holds the details about the Accounting setups for the each TAX_RATE.